It also flattens its head into a defensive position. As their name implies, snakes of the genus look like worm snakes as they might grow to a maximum length of 10-11 inches. Growing to a length of up to 50 inches, they can be found in areas with salamander and frogs, some of their favorite prey. "There are a lot of 'tricks' or 'hacks' that people do and suggest, to differentiate dangerous snakes from harmless ones, but most of those 'tricks' are subjective, inaccurate, or require getting up-close to the animal," Self told Patch. This is a black snake with a red underbelly. Those who want to see these snakes might only be able to get a glimpse of the species at night in the summer when these snakes are seen in forests on paved roads. The Speckled kingsnake is a non-venomous species known to live in almost all parts of Alabama. These snakes dont bite and if they bite, they arent lethal to humans. They are believed to be secretive species as they live underground. Snakes with high conservation concern are the eastern diamondback rattlesnake, prairie kingsnake, eastern kingsnake, speckled kingsnake, eastern coral snake, northern pine snake, Florida pine snake, and North Florida swamp snake. Its considered one of the least threatening venomous snake species in Alabama. These snakes also exhibit dark brown patches on their bodies. Four free public access areas and 37 privately run marinas service Lake Weiss. It can be seen during the summer when it looks for fish. These snakes can raise their head above vegetation to smell their prey better. Scientific name: Thamnophis sauritus sauritus, Common name: Eastern ribbon snake,common ribbon snake. Scientific name: Sistrurus miliarius barbouri, Common name: Barbours pygmy rattlesnake, dusky pygmy rattlesnake, Florida ground rattlesnake, ground rattlesnake, hog-nosed rattler, pygmy ground rattlesnake, pygmy rattler, pygmy rattlesnake, small rattlesnake, Southeastern ground rattlesnake. They have a dark green-gray body with brown blotches. A rare Eastern indigo snake was found in Alabama. Take Alabama Highway 169 south from I-85 then 1 mile (2 km) west on Lee County Road 146. Scientific name: Nerodia fasciata confluens, Common name: Broad-banded water snake, banded water snake, Southern water snake. Weiss Lake nautical chart and water depth map Weiss Lake nautical chart The marine chart shows depth and hydrology of Weiss Lake on the map, which is located in the Alabama state (Cherokee). A post shared by Chris Montross (@darkhorseherp). Some of the most common Eastern diamondback rattlesnake predators include large birds such as hawks. Range in Alabama: Along the coast of Southern Alabama (Not so) Fun fact: In the past 32 years, there have only been 4 documented sightings of a coral snake in Alabama. Their life styles vary; some are active by day, others at night. This is one of the most adaptable snake species in Alabama, mainly when it comes to habitat. Snakes of the genus are known for their bright tan coloring. Cozy Bear Paradise on Weiss Lake in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. Common name: Pine woods snake, yellow-lipped snake, brown-headed snake. Midland brown snakes resemble Marsh brown snakes as they have a short body of up to 14-16 inches. Use the search! Pine woods snakes are known for having a plain color without blotches. Cute Frogs: 9 Pictures That Will Make You Happy. Snakes of the genus stand out with their reddish color and dark red crossbands across their bodies. Spiders and centipedes are among the preferred prey for the fossorial snake. It routinely lives past 16 years old. Snakes of this genus are known to lay eggs. The snakes also live in flood plains, hilly regions, and along the edges of swamps. They can live in woodlands, grasslands, parks, gardens, and next to water sources. This stops other males from mating with a mated female. Often confused with Rattlesnakes, Prairie kingsnakes arent dangerous to people. Alabama is one of the states where its not difficult to find a snake. Some Scarlet kingsnakes have also been seen eating young snakes of other species. They always try to escape when handled. The Florida banded water snake expands its habitat in Alabama. These snakes can have a yellow ring and underbelly coloring but theyre also seen with an orange ring and underbelly, unlike other Ringneck snakes. This snake prefers toads and it has rear fangs it uses to eat toads a bit better. Similar to Corn snakes, Black rat snakes are also agile. Tripadvisor performs checks on reviews. There are numerous different species of fish to find on this body of water. Ideal for life in any of the states terrain, these snakes prefer to feed on mostly toads and salamanders but dont mind adding small mammals and birds to their list. While not venomous, the Southern banded water snake can still bite. Females are known to bear live young. Female Eastern earth snakes dont lay eggs. Up to 60 live snakes can be born from a female Brown water snake. Posted March 19, 2009. This snake is fairly common in Alabama but appears to have dwindling numbers in the southern areas of the state. Tripadvisor checks reviews for fraud. For more information, please read our privacy policy. Scientific name: Lampropeltis triangulum syspila, Common name: Red milk snake, red milksnake. Gulf salt marsh snakes draw their water from their prey. This allows them to use their body and strength to catch prey. Smooth earth snakes are known for reaching a maximum length of 10 inches with the average individual measuring just over 8 inches. Snakes go where the food is. They are generally dark above - olive, brown, or black. Common name: Scarlet kingsnake, scarlet milk snake. However, their small rattle is barely audible. This snake can be seen in woodlands, swamps, and agricultural areas known for a high rodent population. Types of Snakes in Alabama Identification Guide, Preferred foods include the eggs of other snake species, wrongly identified as venomous Eastern coral snakes, 20 Snakes With Bands (Pictures and Identification), 38 Common Caterpillars in Florida (Pictures And Identification), 51 Wildflowers in Georgia (Pictures and Identification), 53 Common Blue Wildflowers (Pictures and Identification), 12 Rare Pink Caterpillars (Pictures and Identification). Its best not to handle them. Common name: Smooth earth snake, rough earth snake. These snakes live underground and can be rarely seen or studied in their natural habitat. The law states that alligators have to be released back into the lake after a certain amount of time. Antivenin is used to treat bites from venomous snakes. This snake has a distinctive broadhead that is much larger than its narrow body. Rarely seen over the past few years, the few visuals have taken place in the extreme southern parts of the state. what other lakes are spring mountain water fed near lake Weiss? Calling pest control companies to help take care of rodent and squirrel issues in your house will also naturally keep snakes away. A water snake having lunch at Lake Weiss in Centre Alabama Midwestern worm snakes might approach the surface in the summer. Brown water snakes get their name from their brown and dark brown coloring. Common in swamps, these snakes are nocturnal. The southern hognose snake is considered to be a . These snakes prefer to live in or next to woodlands. This is mainly due to good medical care as antivenom is given to those bitten by the snake regardless of the amount of venom the snake inserted. I have a sister who moved to the Lake and enjoyed a wonderful family get-together. It represents the most widespread venomous species in the state. Copperheads, cottonmouths (water moccasin), pigmy rattlesnakes (also known as ground rattlers), and timber rattlesnakes (canebrake rattler) are all venomous snakes that can be found in the Birmingham area, Self said. Only found one spot way across the lake from where we were staying that actually produced and we went a lot of different places. It can be seen around lakes and rivers in Alabama. They spend a lot of time under leaves and in hiding. Before beginning its 255 mile journey through Alabama, the Coosa River is formed in Georgia with the merging of the Oostanaula and Etowah rivers. This toxic saliva can also cause reactions in people such as swelling and localized pain. It lives in sandy terrains further South but in Alabama it may be seen around woodlands and marshes. How Is Climate Change Impacting The Water Cycle? Longest snake in North America found breeding in Alabama for first time since 1954. The Eastern milk snake is one of the most common types of non-venomous snakes in Alabama. They use body force to constrict small prey such as rodents. The snake is known to avoid human contact as much as possible. These snakes are known to grow to a size between 3 and 5 feet. At Rome, Georgia, the river slows to form Weiss Lake. Scientific name: Coluber constrictor priapus. There are Broad-banded water snakes that are still crossbanded but these crossbands arent visible as theyre also darker in color than the rest of the body. Female Florida green water snakes give birth to live young. They are commonly seen in the summer when they overhang the water using nearby vegetation. Snakes of the genus are rarely seen at the surface. (50 CFR 17; 28 February 1996). Known for the diamond patterns on their back and the rattles on their tails, this snake is a pit viper that feeds on most small creatures. These snakes arent venomous but they can bite. They don't always kill the rodents right away, and other predators, like snakes, hawks, owls, eagles, cats and etc, might eat them. Like the Eastern hognose snake, the Southern hognose snake has multiple tactics to escape large predators. People seeing these snakes say they are aggressive as they always try to bite. A lighter to darker cross-banding pattern may be seen, especially on the sides. The Southeastern crown snake is a species of snake that lives underground. Scientific name: Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum, Common name: Adder,blatschich schlange, chain snake, checkered adder, checkered snake, chequered adder, chequered snake, chicken snake, common milk snake, cow-sucker, highland adder, horn snake, house snake, king snake, leopard-spotted snake, milk sucker, pilot, red snake, sachem snake, sand-king, scarlet milk snake, spotted adder, thunder-and-lightning snake, Eastern milk snake. These rings are red, yellow, and black or dark brown. The Weiss Lake fishery is the major economic influence in Cherokee County, so the locals treat anglers very well. Now that we've cleared that up, here are the six venomous snakes of Alabama: Copperheads are most common venomous snake in Alabama Copperheads are the most commonly encountered venomous. Mammal burrows abound here and they attract the Eastern milk snake. Snakes of this genus grow between 42 and 64 inches as a maximum length as adults. Copperheads are carnivores and live quite well eating mice, small snakes, small birds, and lizards. Snakes of the genus are excellent predators often feeding on young snakes of other species. Olive-green is the specific color for the rest of the Mississippi ringneck snakes body. They can swim, crawl, and climb. Scientific name: Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus. While not venomous snakes of the genus arent particularly docile and good as pets. If you are bitten by a snake, immediately call 911 orthe Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Although Ive never had a bad experience with them, seeing one sent shivers down my spine. They can be distinguished by their uniform underbelly as opposed to the patterned belly of Banded water snakes. Southeastern crown snakes grow to a maximum size between 6 and 9.6 inches. The Eastern racer is one of the snakes that also eat Rough green snakes. Some Carolina pigmy rattlesnakes are very aggressive while others dont react when seeing people. Rainbow snakes are similar to Western mud snakes in habitat. Males are known to have more yellow coloring compared to females. Scientific name: Storeria occipitomaculata occipitomaculata. "You are much more likely to be bitten trying to kill or capture a snake. Eastern kingsnakes are very good constrictors. This gray, dark gray, and orange snake is common in the state. These snakes also exhibit toxic saliva. Keep in mind, when venturing into the wilderness, swamps, or other areas where snakes are common, stay aware, listen, and keep your eyes peeled. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. They poke their pointed tails at the prey, mainly as a means to test out its reactions. Dont put your hands or feet anywhere that you cannot fully see. Some of the largest Midland water snakes have been known to measure more than 50 inches. Like most snakes in the state, it eats mammals, frogs, and lizards. Often killed due to the Corn snake-Cottonmouth confusion, snakes of these species are some of the smartest in Alabama. Scientific name: Carphophis amoenus amoenus. Like most snakes, they are preyed on by other animals as well. We visited October 6-15. Avoid leaving pet food outdoors. This species is identified by its shiny black body with white rings. Studies show that over half of all snake bites in the United States result from people bothering the snake. Additionally, if you find a snake on your propertyask yourself why the snake is there. The pigmy rattlesnake is on the decline in the state of Alabama. They make the most of their long thick bodies to constrict mammals, gophers, and other small animals. The pale green Eastern coachwhip is very active at night. more. Amputation is frequent for untreated Northern cottonmouth snake bites. It has a tricolored body with red, black, and white blotches. It is also a recreational lake with fishing opportunities for largemouth bass, spotted bass, bluegill and other sunfish, crappie, catfish, striped bass, hybrid bass, and white bass. Alabamians are so lucky to have the amount of snakes and biodiversity that we do. This snake is easily identified through its black speckles and off-white speckles on its body. Its believed this helps protect the eggs of each female. Keep grass cut short. This patterned species of Rattlesnake is common in the Southeastern parts of the US, including Alabama. Varying in colors, the timber rattlesnake has crossbands with a reddish-colored dorsal stripe. This species is endemic to the US. DESCRIPTION: The Southern water snake is a non-venomous snake normally less than 4 feet in length. They are normally found in marshes. Want to learn even more about Alabamas snakes? Due to the mix of terrains throughout the state, its quite common to see these snakes enjoying their habitat. North Florida swamp snakes give birth to live young. The southern water snake is fairly common in Alabama but prefers life on the Southern Coastal Plain. These snakes get their name from their colorful bodies. Unlike many water snakes in Alabama, Black rat snakes are rather docile and not aggressive towards humans. In the wild, these snakes may fall prey to large birds and other snakes. It has a dark red to brown body with white large ring-type bands bordered by 2 narrow black bands across its body. Instead, call the local law enforcement agency to report the incident. This olive-green snake is known to grow to a maximum size between 16 and 28 inches. They are also seen eating lizards at times, which means their habitat expands from prairies and farmland to areas near water. Scientific name: Pantherophis guttatus guttatus. Snakes of this genus are known to live in areas people rarely go to, such as swamps. Lake Weiss (pronounced "Wice") is an Alabama Power Company hydroelectric impoundment covering 30,200 acres in northeast Alabama on the Alabama - Georgia border. It can be seen in different colors from tan to dark brown. These bites arent necessarily fatal. Known for its ribbons, this snake is also one of the toxic-resistant snakes in Alabama that can eat toads. This slender snake can grow to 48 inches, but it remains very thin even when an adult. However, they also have many natural predators. 8-13-06 Lake Weiss tomsoutside.com 040. The timber rattlesnake is found throughout most of Alabama but due to habitat issues, they are now gone from areas they once populated. Scientific name: Nerodia sipedon pleuralis. The Northern ringneck snake is part of the Ringneck family. As an underground species, snakes of the genus are seen on roads or on occasion at night attracted to lights. They look for vertebrates and invertebrates. The state provides the ideal habitat for various snake species. A large number of snakes, both venomous species, and non-venomous species call Alabama their home. Small snakes of this species are mostly found on the ground. Copperhead, Cottonmouth, and Eastern Coral snakes are just some of the most venomous snakes found in Alabama. It first hisses or flattens its head into an attacking position as an initial warning sign before biting. They are adapted to living in almost all habitats in Alabama. Year round water. Rough green snakes are very good climbers, this is why they are often seen on trees. The Eastern coachwhip snake is known to grow up to 72 inches. Oliver (Ollie) Jones - A zoologist and freelance writer living in South Australia with his partner Alex, their dog Pepper, and their cat Steve (who declined to be pictured). Its known to make hissing sounds and to flatten its head when seeing predators or people. The cottonmouth is found throughout the state of Alabama but is most common in the Coastal Plain Swamps. Up first, lets take a look at the venomous snakes in Alabama. Putting yourself in a position to kill a snake is THE most dangerous thing that you could do.. 4) Timber Rattlesnake - Crotalus horridus Betty the Timber Rattlesnake at Ruffner Mountain. This species is easy to find throughout the state, but enjoy staying in areas where terrains meet such as baselines of swamps. Mice are the primary food of these snakes. 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